Hasil Pemeriksaan Silinder Pada Sedimen Urine Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis
Abstract
Chronic Kidney Disease is an irreversible disease with abnormalities in structure and function of the kidneys. Chronic kidney disease was characterized by one or more signs of kidney damage, one of them is urinary sediment abnormalities. Casts are one of the organic elements in urine sediments. Waxy cast most commonly found in patients with severe chronic kidney disease. Another source said that hyaline cast will be found in high quantities in patients with chronic kidney disease. Lack of in-depth research, types and composition of cast in chronic kidney disease urine sediments still need to be explored further. The objective of this study was to assess the findings of cast examinations in the urine sediment of chronic kidney disease patients at Kediri District Hospital.of chronic kidney disease patients at RSUD Kabupaten Kediri. The type of research used descriptive. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The design of research used a cross-sectional. The sample used 12 people. The variables researched were cast element in the urine sediment of chronic kidney disease patients at RSUD Kabupaten Kediri. The examination method was manually using a microscope. The result showed that most of the respondents found cast in urine sedimemt in the amount of 8 respondents (67%) and almost half of the respondents not found cast in the urine sediment in the amount of 4 respondents (33%). The most commonly types of cast were waxy cast and granular cast. The conclusion of the research was that most of the respondents found cast in urine sediment (abnormal). The most commonly types of cast were waxy cast and granular cast. The researcher's suggestion for respondents is to conduct urine sediment examination to evaluate kidney disease routinely every 3-6 months at least once.References
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3. Cavanaugh, C., & Perazella, M. A. (2019). Urine Sediment Examination in the Diagnosis and Management of Kidney Disease: Core Curriculum 2019. American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 73(2), 258–272. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2018.07.012
4. Dewi, N. K. S. (2022). Gambaran Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisa di RSUD Tabanan Tahun 2022. Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar Jurusan Keperawatan.
5. Indrawati, T. D. S. (2022). Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien GGK yang Menjalani Hemodialisis di RS Lavalette Malang. STIKES Majapahit.
6. Iswara, L., & Muflihatin, S. (2021). Hubungan kepatuhan menjalani terapi hemodialisa dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis: literature review. Borneo Studies and Research, 2(2), 958–967.
7. Kemenkes RI. (2023). Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Tentang Pedoman Nasional Pelayanan Kedokteran Tata Laksana Ginjal Kronik . In p2ptm.kemkes.go.id.
8. Melyza, A., & Aguss, R. M. (2021). Persepsi Siswa Terhadap Proses Penerapan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga Dan Kesehatan Pada Pandemi Covid-19. Journal Of Physical Education, 2(1), 8–16. https://doi.org/10.33365/joupe.v2i1.950
9. Nasution, S. H., Syarif, S., & Musyabiq, S. (2020). Penyakit Gagal Ginjal Kronis Stadium 5 Berdasarkan Determinan Umur, Jenis Kelamin, dan Diagnosa Etiologi di Indonesia Tahun 2018. Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Lampung, 4(2), 157–160.
10. Perdani, N. S., Martsiningsih, Atik, & Sistiyono. (2020). Perbedaan Hasil Pemeriksaan Silinder Pada Sedimen Urine Secara Kuantitatif Menggunakan Metode Shih-yung dan Flowcytometry. Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta.
11. Pratiwi, S. N., & Suryaningsih, R. (2020). Gambaran Klinis Penderita Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
12. Purba, J. (2020). Gambaran Kadar Kreatinin pada Penderita Gagal Ginjal yang Menjalani Hemodialisa.
13. Putri, A. C. (2023). Gambaran Kadar Elektrolit (Na, K, Cl) pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal di Rumah Sakit Nahdlatul Ulama Jombang. ITSKes Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang.
14. Rahmawati, F. (2018). Aspek laboratorium gagal ginjal kronik. Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma, 6(1), 14–22.
15. Sinulingga, P. (2022). Berkat JKN, Pria Paruh Baya Asal Kediri Gratis Terapi Cuci Darah .
16. Tampah, N. N., Masi, G., & Nurmansyah, M. (2023). Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Hipotensi Intradialisis pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis di Ruangan Hemodialisis Melatirsuo Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. JURNAL KEPERAWATAN, 11(1), 56–63. https://doi.org/10.35790/jkp.v11i1.48473
17. Tiveny Z. (2020). Gambaran Hasil Pemeriksaan Silinder pada Sedimen Urine Menggunakan Metode Flowcytometry dan Metode Mikroskopis. Politeknik Kesehatan Yogyakarta.
18. World Health Organization. (2021). The World Health Organization: Global Kidney Disease Report .
19. Wynne, J. D. (2023). Gambaran Hasil Pemeriksaan Sedimen Anorganik Urin Pada Lansia Di GMIT Jemaat Emaus Liliba. Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang.
Published
2025-07-18
How to Cite
ARIFIN, Zainul et al.
Hasil Pemeriksaan Silinder Pada Sedimen Urine Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis.
Jurnal Borneo Cendekia, [S.l.], v. 9, n. 1, p. 1-10, july 2025.
ISSN 2549-1822.
Available at: <https://journal.stikesborneocendekiamedika.ac.id/index.php/jbc/article/view/613>. Date accessed: 12 jan. 2026.
doi: https://doi.org/10.54411/jbc.v9i1.613.
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